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Procedure

The Commission’s 2024 Rule of Law report

2024/2078(INI)·10th term·AFET / JURI / LIBE·INI
Summary

This own-initiative report addresses the Commission's 2024 Rule of Law report. The amendments debate adding a pillar on combating discrimination, integrating reactive tools such as Article 7 TEU procedures and the conditionality mechanism, embedding rule-of-law milestones in funding instruments such as the RRF, the situation in Hungary, and protection of LGBTQIA+ and minority rights.

Procedure timeline

  1. Committee amendments tabled
    19 Feb 2025 – 28 Feb 2025
  2. Plenary vote — Adopted
    18 Jun 2025 · On the motion for a resolution · the text as a whole
1,175
Amendments
distinct, in window
117
Members
tabled at least one
3
Committees
19 Feb 2025 – 28 Feb 2025
Dates

Plenary votes

28 roll-call votes

In plenary, Parliament usually votes in steps: first on amendments to the text (sometimes split into parts, so Members can accept one half of a sentence and reject the other), then on the text as a whole. The “main vote” is the one that adopts or rejects the text itself. Each vote below shows exactly which step it was. How voting works →

  1. Show the 25 earlier votes
    1. 18 Jun 2025Rejected
      On the motion for a resolution · amendment 2
      Official label: Proposition de résolution de remplacement - Am 2 · what was voted ↗
      174 for446 against26 abstentions73 did not vote
      For
      Against
      Abst.

      Click a group to see each Member’s position.

    2. 18 Jun 2025Rejected
      On amendment 6 · text to be inserted after paragraph 1
      Official label: Après le § 1 - Am 6 · what was voted ↗
      199 for438 against7 abstentions75 did not vote
      For
      Against
      Abst.

      Click a group to see each Member’s position.

    3. 18 Jun 2025Rejected
      On amendment 7 · paragraph 3
      Official label: § 3 - Am 7 · what was voted ↗
      209 for434 against7 abstentions69 did not vote
      For
      Against
      Abst.

      Click a group to see each Member’s position.

    4. 18 Jun 2025Adopted
      On amendment 3 · paragraph 5
      Official label: § 5 - Am 3 · what was voted ↗
      353 for169 against131 abstentions66 did not vote
      For
      Against
      Abst.

      Click a group to see each Member’s position.

    5. 18 Jun 2025Rejected
      On amendment 8 · text to be inserted after paragraph 11
      Official label: Après le § 11 - Am 8 · what was voted ↗
      192 for450 against12 abstentions65 did not vote
      For
      Against
      Abst.

      Click a group to see each Member’s position.

    6. 18 Jun 2025Rejected
      On paragraph 30 (part 2 of a split vote)
      Official label: § 30/2 · what was voted ↗
      302 for336 against14 abstentions67 did not vote
      For
      Against
      Abst.

      Click a group to see each Member’s position.

    7. 18 Jun 2025Adopted
      On paragraph 36 (part 2 of a split vote)
      Official label: § 36/2 · what was voted ↗
      431 for213 against14 abstentions61 did not vote
      For
      Against
      Abst.

      Click a group to see each Member’s position.

    8. 18 Jun 2025Adopted
      On paragraph 47 (part 2 of a split vote)
      Official label: § 47/2 · what was voted ↗
      435 for207 against14 abstentions63 did not vote
      For
      Against
      Abst.

      Click a group to see each Member’s position.

    9. 18 Jun 2025Adopted
      On paragraph 47 (part 3 of a split vote)
      Official label: § 47/3 · what was voted ↗
      444 for195 against8 abstentions72 did not vote
      For
      Against
      Abst.

      Click a group to see each Member’s position.

    10. 18 Jun 2025Adopted
      On paragraph 47 (part 4 of a split vote)
      Official label: § 47/4 · what was voted ↗
      430 for201 against17 abstentions71 did not vote
      For
      Against
      Abst.

      Click a group to see each Member’s position.

    11. 18 Jun 2025Rejected
      On amendment 9 · text to be inserted after paragraph 47
      Official label: Après le § 47 - Am 9 · what was voted ↗
      200 for431 against14 abstentions74 did not vote
      For
      Against
      Abst.

      Click a group to see each Member’s position.

    12. 18 Jun 2025Rejected
      On amendment 10 · text to be inserted after paragraph 47
      Official label: Après le § 47 - Am 10 · what was voted ↗
      194 for437 against16 abstentions72 did not vote
      For
      Against
      Abst.

      Click a group to see each Member’s position.

    13. 18 Jun 2025Rejected
      On amendment 11 · text to be inserted after paragraph 47
      Official label: Après le § 47 - Am 11 · what was voted ↗
      205 for433 against8 abstentions73 did not vote
      For
      Against
      Abst.

      Click a group to see each Member’s position.

    14. 18 Jun 2025Rejected
      On amendment 12 · text to be inserted after paragraph 50
      Official label: Après le § 50 - Am 12 · what was voted ↗
      201 for420 against12 abstentions86 did not vote
      For
      Against
      Abst.

      Click a group to see each Member’s position.

    15. 18 Jun 2025Adopted
      On paragraph 53 (part 2 of a split vote)
      Official label: § 53/2 · what was voted ↗
      429 for218 against5 abstentions67 did not vote
      For
      Against
      Abst.

      Click a group to see each Member’s position.

    16. 18 Jun 2025Adopted
      On amendment 1 · paragraph 57
      Official label: § 57 - Am 1 · what was voted ↗
      421 for185 against36 abstentions77 did not vote
      For
      Against
      Abst.

      Click a group to see each Member’s position.

    17. 18 Jun 2025Rejected
      On amendment 13 · text to be inserted after paragraph 61
      Official label: Après le § 61 - Am 13 · what was voted ↗
      218 for412 against12 abstentions77 did not vote
      For
      Against
      Abst.

      Click a group to see each Member’s position.

    18. 18 Jun 2025Rejected
      On amendment 14 · text to be inserted after paragraph 70
      Official label: Après le § 70 - Am 14 · what was voted ↗
      185 for447 against18 abstentions69 did not vote
      For
      Against
      Abst.

      Click a group to see each Member’s position.

    19. 18 Jun 2025Rejected
      On amendment 15 · text to be inserted after paragraph 74
      Official label: Après le § 74 - Am 15 · what was voted ↗
      183 for451 against16 abstentions69 did not vote
      For
      Against
      Abst.

      Click a group to see each Member’s position.

    20. 18 Jun 2025Rejected
      On amendment 16 · paragraph 79
      Official label: § 79 - Am 16 · what was voted ↗
      191 for453 against8 abstentions67 did not vote
      For
      Against
      Abst.

      Click a group to see each Member’s position.

    21. 18 Jun 2025Adopted
      On paragraph 85 (part 2 of a split vote)
      Official label: § 85/2 · what was voted ↗
      453 for178 against22 abstentions66 did not vote
      For
      Against
      Abst.

      Click a group to see each Member’s position.

    22. 18 Jun 2025Adopted
      On paragraph 85 (part 3 of a split vote)
      Official label: § 85/3 · what was voted ↗
      424 for191 against30 abstentions74 did not vote
      For
      Against
      Abst.

      Click a group to see each Member’s position.

    23. 18 Jun 2025Adopted
      On paragraph 88 (part 2 of a split vote)
      Official label: § 88/2 · what was voted ↗
      447 for199 against9 abstentions64 did not vote
      For
      Against
      Abst.

      Click a group to see each Member’s position.

    24. 18 Jun 2025Rejected
      On amendment 17 · text to be inserted after paragraph 89
      Official label: Après le § 89 - Am 17 · what was voted ↗
      224 for412 against11 abstentions72 did not vote
      For
      Against
      Abst.

      Click a group to see each Member’s position.

    25. 18 Jun 2025Rejected
      On paragraph 99 (part 2 of a split vote)
      Official label: § 99/2 · what was voted ↗
      297 for334 against22 abstentions66 did not vote
      For
      Against
      Abst.

      Click a group to see each Member’s position.

  2. 18 Jun 2025Rejected
    On amendment 4 · text to be inserted after recital A
    Official label: Après le considérant A - Am 4 · what was voted ↗
    217 for428 against4 abstentions70 did not vote
    For
    Against
    Abst.

    Click a group to see each Member’s position.

  3. 18 Jun 2025Rejected
    On amendment 5 · text to be inserted after recital A
    Official label: Après le considérant A - Am 5 · what was voted ↗
    165 for464 against18 abstentions72 did not vote
    For
    Against
    Abst.

    Click a group to see each Member’s position.

  4. 18 Jun 2025Main voteAdopted
    On the motion for a resolution · the text as a whole
    Official label: Proposition de résolution (ensemble du texte) · what was voted ↗
    405 for210 against36 abstentions68 did not vote
    For
    Against
    Abst.

    Click a group to see each Member’s position.

Vote data: HowTheyVote.eu (ODbL, attribution) / European Parliament · roll-call votes only

Plenary amendments17 tabled on this text

Amendments tabled for the plenary sitting on this text, in their own numbering series. This is a different set from the committee amendments tracked elsewhere on AmendEU, and is not counted in any of the site’s amendment totals.

  1. Amendment 1Motion for a resolution · Paragraph 57
    Current text

    57. Is deeply concerned about the discriminatory measures introduced in some Member States under the pretext of fighting ‘LGBTIQ propaganda’ and ‘gender ideology’ which are contributing to an alarming increase in hate crimes and hate speech targeting LGBTIQ individuals in several Member States and have a negative impact on children, families and workers; highlights the negative impact of such measures on the freedom of expression and assembly for LGBTIQ groups and beyond; emphasises that these actions encourage discrimination against LGBTIQ individuals and contravene EU law; urges the Commission to present a proposal for a binding EU ban on conversion practices in all Member States; notes th…

    Amendment

    57. Is deeply concerned about the discriminatory measures introduced in some Member States under the pretext of fighting ‘LGBTIQ propaganda’ and ‘gender ideology’ which are contributing to an alarming increase in hate crimes and hate speech targeting LGBTIQ individuals in several Member States and have a negative impact on children, families and workers; welcomes the CJEU’s opinion of 5 June 2025 stating that it considers Hungary to be in violation of EU law in prohibiting or restricting access to LGBTIQ+ content; highlights the negative impact of such measures on the freedom of expression and assembly for LGBTIQ groups and beyond; emphasises that these actions encourage discrimination again…

    Excerpt — full text in the official PDF.
  2. Amendment 2ECRMotion for a resolution (Rule 188(3) of the Rules of Procedure) replacing non-legislative motion for a resolution A10-0100/2025 · European Parliament resolution on the Commission’s 2024 Rule of Law Report

    Replaces or inserts a longer passage — full text in the official document.

  3. Amendment 3Motion for a resolution · Paragraph 5
    Current text

    5. Points out that the prosecution service is a key element in the capacity of a Member State to fight crime and corruption; regrets any governmental or political interference in corruption investigations and recalls that no one is above the law; condemns the misuse of the judicial system for political purposes, including the persecution of political opponents and interference in corruption investigations; stresses that both politically motivated prosecutions and amnesty laws and pardon procedures driven by political interests undermine public trust in constitutional principles and EU standards; highlights the importance of guaranteeing the autonomy and independence of the prosecution servic…

    Amendment

    5. Points out that the prosecution service is a key element in the capacity of a Member State to fight crime and corruption; regrets any governmental or political interference in corruption investigations and recalls that no one is above the law; condemns the misuse of the judicial system for political purposes, including the persecution of political opponents and interference in corruption investigations; stresses that both politically motivated prosecutions and amnesty laws and pardon procedures driven by political interests undermine public trust in constitutional principles and EU standards; highlights the importance of guaranteeing the autonomy and independence of the prosecution servic…

    Excerpt — full text in the official PDF.
  4. Amendment 4Motion for a resolution · Recital A a (new)
    Amendment

    Aa. whereas Article 5(3) TEU states that ‘under the principle of subsidiarity, in areas which do not fall within its exclusive competence, the Union shall act only if and in so far as the objectives of the proposed action cannot be sufficiently achieved by the Member States’;

  5. Amendment 5Motion for a resolution · Recital A b (new)
    Amendment

    Ab. whereas freedom of expression and the right to information lack appropriate levels of protection in the EU; whereas the lack of transparency of media ownership and public funding, the lack of independence of editorials from commercial and political influence, and viability problems due to financial needs constitute a risk to the right to information; whereas the promotion of legal content moderation and fact-checking by non-independent associations constitutes an outright attack on freedom of expression;

  6. Amendment 6Motion for a resolution · Paragraph 1 a (new)
    Amendment

    1a. Regrets the fact that the Commission assesses the application of the rule of law by the Member States only, and not by the EU institutions themselves; underlines that there are plenty of alleged breaches of the rule of law by the EU institutions, not least by the Commission, that require proper scrutiny;

  7. Amendment 7Motion for a resolution · Paragraph 3
    Current text

    3. Stresses the need for the impartiality of judges; recalls that the appointment and promotion of judges must be determined solely by their qualifications and not be influenced by political or personal considerations, as the judges essential for safeguarding judicial independence; recalls that the criteria for nominations and appointments to high-level judicial positions must be fully transparent;

    Amendment

    3. Stresses the need for the impartiality of prosecutors and judges; emphasises that the political or personal opinions of these practitioners must not influence court rulings, and that otherwise, there is a risk of politicising the judiciary and of interfering with democratic and electoral processes; recalls that the appointment and promotion of judges must be determined solely by their qualifications and not be influenced by political or personal considerations, as the judges essential for safeguarding judicial independence; recalls that the criteria for nominations and appointments to high-level judicial positions must be fully transparent;

  8. Amendment 8Motion for a resolution · Paragraph 11 a (new)
    Amendment

    11a. Notes that the Commission’s annual rule of law report has shown clear political bias in recent years; regrets the fact that the report does not present an objective and substantiated picture of the rule of law situation in the Member States; highlights the fact that this report cannot serve as a basis for any further EU mechanisms or procedures; regrets that the Commission includes inputs from NGOs funded by the EU itself and, more worryingly, in some cases by non-EU governments when drafting its annual rule of law report;

  9. Amendment 9Motion for a resolution · Paragraph 47 a (new)
    Amendment

    47a. Notes with concern recent revelations in the ‘green lobby scandal’ on the use of EU funds by the Commission to interfere with the EU legislative branch in seeking support for the European Green Deal; calls, in this regard, for a thorough investigation of the case, and for the recovery of all the taxpayers’ money that was unduly spent;

  10. Amendment 10Motion for a resolution · Paragraph 47 b (new)
    Amendment

    47b. Condemns the use of CSOs and HRDs to implement the foreign agendas of non-EU state and non-state actors; stresses that the Commission should not rely on foreign-funded organisations when designing new policies, as their objectives do not necessarily align with those of the EU and of its Member States;

  11. Amendment 11Motion for a resolution · Paragraph 47 c (new)
    Amendment

    47c. Expresses deep concern about the lack of transparency of CSOs, especially regarding their funding; recalls the special report No 35/2018 by the European Court of Auditors, which highlighted the lack of transparency regarding the implementation of EU funds by CSOs; emphasises the consequent risk of money laundering and terrorist financing through non-profit organisations;

  12. Amendment 12Motion for a resolution · Paragraph 50 a (new)
    Amendment

    50a. Is concerned that the Commission has used EU taxpayers’ money to skew public debate on the European Green Deal by providing substantial funding to environmental organisations tasked with promoting this policy;

  13. Amendment 13Motion for a resolution · Paragraph 61 a (new)
    Amendment

    61a. Stresses the importance of the effectiveness of the system for returning illegally staying third-country nationals; highlights the need to make more ambitious proposals to ensure that all return decisions issued by the Member States are immediately executed, and to establish new sanctions and/or tariffs on non-cooperative third countries;

  14. Amendment 14Motion for a resolution · Paragraph 70 a (new)
    Amendment

    70a. Notes with concern the Commission’s politically biased monitoring of rule of law benchmarks through the rule of law toolbox; calls on the Commission to stop political attacks against right-wing, conservative governments; regrets the fact that the Commission is abusing rule of law conditionality to withhold EU funds from governments on a political basis and is thereby violating the principle of sincere cooperation enshrined in the Treaties; calls on the Commission to adhere to the principle of sincere cooperation with the governments of all Member States, irrespective of their political leaning; calls on the Commission to release the remaining EU funds to which Hungary is rightfully enti…

    Excerpt — full text in the official PDF.
  15. Amendment 15Motion for a resolution · Paragraph 74 a (new)
    Amendment

    74a. Deplores the double standards exhibited by the Commission when it overtly terminated the Article 7 TEU procedure against Poland after what it deemed to be a politically favourable election outcome in 2023, despite the fact that most elements of the action plan have not even been initiated by the Polish Government yet; underlines the fact that the Article 7 procedure against Hungary has been ongoing for seven years without any outcome; calls on the Council to swiftly terminate the Article 7 procedure against Hungary;

  16. Amendment 16Motion for a resolution · Paragraph 79
    Current text

    79. Expresses concern that the suspension of EU funds could be misused as a political weapon against civil society and local authorities; recalls that the Rule of Law Conditionality Regulation ensures that final recipients should not lose access to EU funds if sanctions are applied to their government; calls for ‘smart conditionality’ that would enable national governments undermining the rule of law to be bypassed by allocating decommitted EU funds directly to local and regional authorities and to non-governmental organisations and businesses that comply with EU law, as well as by simplifying the reallocation of funds intended for the benefit of the Member State in question to other EU prog…

    Amendment

    79. Deplores attempts to bypass national governments by introducing the notion of ‘smart conditionality’, which would violate the MFF; stresses the democratic legitimacy of Member States’ governments, as opposed to non-governmental organisations (NGOs) and CSOs that do not have the same legitimacy and do not contribute to the EU’s budget;

    Excerpt — full text in the official PDF.
  17. Amendment 17Motion for a resolution · Paragraph 89 a (new)
    Amendment

    89a. Notes with concern the increasing interference in the Member States’ social, economic, academic, medical and political spheres by foreign-funded, fundamentalist religious organisations such as the Muslim Brotherhood;

Full record

Members who amended this procedure

117 Members · by amendment count
1
Alessandro ZAN
Alessandro ZAN
Socialists & Democrats · 🇮🇹 Italy
149(57 solo)
2
Lucia YAR
Lucia YAR
Renew Europe · 🇸🇰 Slovakia
122
3
Moritz KÖRNER
Moritz KÖRNER
Renew Europe · 🇩🇪 Germany
113
4
Fabienne KELLER
Fabienne KELLER
Renew Europe · 🇫🇷 France
101
5
Abir AL-SAHLANI
Abir AL-SAHLANI
Renew Europe · 🇸🇪 Sweden
100
6
Marco TARQUINIO
Marco TARQUINIO
Socialists & Democrats · 🇮🇹 Italy
94(36 solo)
7
Chloé RIDEL
Chloé RIDEL
Socialists & Democrats · 🇫🇷 France
93
8
Veronika CIFROVÁ OSTRIHOŇOVÁ
Veronika CIFROVÁ OSTRIHOŇOVÁ
Renew Europe · 🇸🇰 Slovakia
88(6 solo)
9
Mariusz KAMIŃSKI
Mariusz KAMIŃSKI
European Conservatives & Reformists · 🇵🇱 Poland
87
10
Joachim Stanisław BRUDZIŃSKI
Joachim Stanisław BRUDZIŃSKI
European Conservatives & Reformists · 🇵🇱 Poland
87
11
Jadwiga WIŚNIEWSKA
Jadwiga WIŚNIEWSKA
European Conservatives & Reformists · 🇵🇱 Poland
87
12
Maciej WĄSIK
Maciej WĄSIK
European Conservatives & Reformists · 🇵🇱 Poland
87
13
Jacek OZDOBA
Jacek OZDOBA
European Conservatives & Reformists · 🇵🇱 Poland
87
14
Daniel FREUND
Daniel FREUND
Greens / EFA · 🇩🇪 Germany
86(30 solo)
15
Erik KALIŇÁK
Erik KALIŇÁK
Non-attached · 🇸🇰 Slovakia
82(82 solo)
16
Krzysztof ŚMISZEK
Krzysztof ŚMISZEK
Socialists & Democrats · 🇵🇱 Poland
70
17
Malik AZMANI
Malik AZMANI
Renew Europe · 🇳🇱 Netherlands
70
18
Cecilia STRADA
Cecilia STRADA
Socialists & Democrats · 🇮🇹 Italy
69
19
Emma RAFOWICZ
Emma RAFOWICZ
Socialists & Democrats · 🇫🇷 France
64
20
Raquel GARCÍA HERMIDA-VAN DER WALLE
Raquel GARCÍA HERMIDA-VAN DER WALLE
Renew Europe · 🇳🇱 Netherlands
64
21
Alessandro CIRIANI
Alessandro CIRIANI
European Conservatives & Reformists · 🇮🇹 Italy
64
22
Matjaž NEMEC
Matjaž NEMEC
Socialists & Democrats · 🇸🇮 Slovenia
61
23
Katarina BARLEY
Katarina BARLEY
Socialists & Democrats · 🇩🇪 Germany
61
24
András LÁSZLÓ
András LÁSZLÓ
Patriots for Europe · 🇭🇺 Hungary
61(61 solo)
25
Sandro RUOTOLO
Sandro RUOTOLO
Socialists & Democrats · 🇮🇹 Italy
59(2 solo)

The amendments, in full text

1,175 amendments

Every amendment as tabled — original text, proposed change and justification, with a link to the official PDF.

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