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Procedure

European technological sovereignty and digital infrastructure

2025/2007(INI)·10th term·ITRE·INI
Summary

This own-initiative report concerns European technological sovereignty and digital infrastructure. The amendments address cloud certification (EUCS), telecoms networks and the proposed digital networks act, 5G, 6G and fibre roll-out, AI gigafactories, a European digital stack, interoperability and standards, screening of foreign direct investment, venture capital and private investment, and reducing dependencies including on critical materials and earth minerals.

Procedure timeline

  1. Committee amendments tabled
    21 Mar 2025
  2. Plenary vote — Adopted
    22 Jan 2026 · On the motion for a resolution · the text as a whole
464
Amendments
distinct, in window
59
Members
tabled at least one
1
Committee
21 Mar 2025
Dates

Plenary votes

13 roll-call votes

In plenary, Parliament usually votes in steps: first on amendments to the text (sometimes split into parts, so Members can accept one half of a sentence and reject the other), then on the text as a whole. The “main vote” is the one that adopts or rejects the text itself. Each vote below shows exactly which step it was. How voting works →

  1. Show the 10 earlier votes
    1. 22 Jan 2026Adopted
      On amendment 1 · text to be inserted after paragraph 3
      Official label: Après le § 3 - Am 1 · what was voted ↗
      426 for180 against24 abstentions89 did not vote
      For
      Against
      Abst.

      Click a group to see each Member’s position.

    2. 22 Jan 2026Adopted
      On paragraph 4 (part 3 of a split vote)
      Official label: § 4/3 · what was voted ↗
      426 for182 against19 abstentions92 did not vote
      For
      Against
      Abst.

      Click a group to see each Member’s position.

    3. 22 Jan 2026Rejected
      On amendment 3 · text to be inserted after paragraph 11
      Official label: Après le § 11 - Am 3 · what was voted ↗
      207 for406 against13 abstentions93 did not vote
      For
      Against
      Abst.

      Click a group to see each Member’s position.

    4. 22 Jan 2026Rejected
      On amendment 4 · paragraph 59
      Official label: § 59 - Am 4 · what was voted ↗
      130 for473 against30 abstentions86 did not vote
      For
      Against
      Abst.

      Click a group to see each Member’s position.

    5. 22 Jan 2026Rejected
      On amendment 5 · paragraph 66
      Official label: § 66 - Am 5 · what was voted ↗
      175 for436 against16 abstentions92 did not vote
      For
      Against
      Abst.

      Click a group to see each Member’s position.

    6. 22 Jan 2026Rejected
      On amendment 6 · text to be inserted after paragraph 92
      Official label: Après le § 92 - Am 6 · what was voted ↗
      211 for410 against10 abstentions88 did not vote
      For
      Against
      Abst.

      Click a group to see each Member’s position.

    7. 22 Jan 2026Adopted
      On paragraph 98
      Official label: § 98 · what was voted ↗
      459 for140 against34 abstentions86 did not vote
      For
      Against
      Abst.

      Click a group to see each Member’s position.

    8. 22 Jan 2026Rejected
      On amendment 7 · paragraph 103
      Official label: § 103 - Am 7 · what was voted ↗
      213 for401 against18 abstentions87 did not vote
      For
      Against
      Abst.

      Click a group to see each Member’s position.

    9. 22 Jan 2026Rejected
      On amendment 8 · text to be inserted after paragraph 103
      Official label: Après le § 103 - Am 8 · what was voted ↗
      252 for373 against6 abstentions88 did not vote
      For
      Against
      Abst.

      Click a group to see each Member’s position.

    10. 22 Jan 2026Rejected
      On amendment 9 · text to be inserted after paragraph 103
      Official label: Après le § 103 - Am 9 · what was voted ↗
      214 for407 against10 abstentions88 did not vote
      For
      Against
      Abst.

      Click a group to see each Member’s position.

  2. 22 Jan 2026Rejected
    On amendment 10 · text to be inserted after paragraph 115
    Official label: Après le § 115 - Am 10 · what was voted ↗
    186 for418 against29 abstentions86 did not vote
    For
    Against
    Abst.

    Click a group to see each Member’s position.

  3. 22 Jan 2026Rejected
    On amendment 2 · recital A
    Official label: Considérant A - Am 2 · what was voted ↗
    187 for428 against15 abstentions89 did not vote
    For
    Against
    Abst.

    Click a group to see each Member’s position.

  4. 22 Jan 2026Main voteAdopted
    On the motion for a resolution · the text as a whole
    Official label: Proposition de résolution (ensemble du texte) · what was voted ↗
    471 for68 against71 abstentions109 did not vote
    For
    Against
    Abst.

    Click a group to see each Member’s position.

Vote data: HowTheyVote.eu (ODbL, attribution) / European Parliament · roll-call votes only

Plenary amendments10 tabled on this text

Amendments tabled for the plenary sitting on this text, in their own numbering series. This is a different set from the committee amendments tracked elsewhere on AmendEU, and is not counted in any of the site’s amendment totals.

  1. Amendment 1Motion for a resolution · Paragraph 3 a (new)
    Amendment

    3a. Reaffirms that the EU must remain sovereign in enforcing its laws, especially in the digital field; firmly condemns and calls for the cancellation of the travel bans imposed by the United States on civil society leaders Imran Ahmed, Clare Melford, Anna-Lena von Hodenberg and Josephine Ballon, whose work contributes to a safer digital environment for all and holds digital platforms accountable, as well as the travel ban imposed by the United States on former EU Commissioner Thierry Breton, who played a key role in establishing EU digital rules; calls on the Commission and the Member States to deliver a firm response to these unprecedented attacks; notes recent enforcement actions taken un…

    Excerpt — full text in the official PDF.
  2. Amendment 2Motion for a resolution · Recital A
    Current text

    A. whereas technological sovereignty should be seen as the whole value chain from excellence in research to creating better competition and achieving greater European sovereignty;

    Amendment

    A. whereas technological sovereignty should be understood as encompassing the entire value chain, from excellence in research to fostering fair competition and the capacity to master the key strategic technologies necessary to safeguard Europe’s economic, political and security independence; whereas the pursuit of technological sovereignty requires a strict commitment towards European preference, ensuring that public funding, procurement and support instruments primarily benefit EU-based industries, technologies and supply chains; whereas sovereignty is to be understood as residing with the Member States rather than with the EU;

  3. Amendment 3Motion for a resolution · Paragraph 11 a (new)
    Amendment

    11a. Emphasises that the supply of critical raw materials remains a strategic vulnerability, with the EU heavily dependent on third-country suppliers; underlines the key role of circularity and the recycling of critical materials for technological sovereignty and the need for an urgent scaling-up of domestic mining, refining and recycling capacities;

  4. Amendment 4Motion for a resolution · Paragraph 59
    Current text

    59. Calls on the Commission to react to the new geopolitical realities and the use of digital supply chains as pressure tools; urges the Commission to find a negotiated solution to the US ban on the export of AI chips to 16 EU Member States;

    Amendment

    59. Regrets the agreement on EU-US tariffs announced on 27 July 2025, which imposes a 15 % tariff on strategic sectors, including semiconductors; stresses that this agreement is detrimental to the economic sovereignty and strategic interests of the Member States; underlines, in this regard, that the choices made in the field of international trade once again demonstrate the inadequacy of the Commission’s management of the EU’s trade policy; emphasises, therefore, the importance of the full involvement of the Member States, especially where strategic sectors are concerned;

  5. Amendment 5Motion for a resolution · Paragraph 66
    Current text

    66. Notes that the discussions on the EU Cybersecurity Certification Scheme for Cloud Services have not brought any results; points out that there are sovereignty considerations, in particular related to the extraterritoriality of binding legal regimes, that cannot be solved through technical discussions; calls on the Commission to propose a definition of sovereign cloud and its scope of application in the planned cloud and AI development act;

    Amendment

    66. Regrets that the discussions on the EU Cybersecurity Certification Scheme for Cloud Services have not brought any results; points out that there are sovereignty considerations, in particular related to the extraterritoriality of binding legal regimes, that must be urgently addressed; invites the Commission to support existing high-level national cloud security certification schemes that combine robust cybersecurity requirements with explicit guarantees of legal sovereignty, in order to establish the highest possible standards for these certification schemes and facilitate their practical implementation; calls on the Commission to also propose a definition of sovereign cloud and its scope…

    Excerpt — full text in the official PDF.
  6. Amendment 6Motion for a resolution · Paragraph 92 a (new)
    Amendment

    92a. Stresses that the competitiveness of European industry is currently hampered by excessive regulation, in particular by the EU environmental policies adopted during the previous legislative term; urges the Commission to intensify its efforts to simplify and, where appropriate, deregulate, notably with regard to the European Green Deal; underlines that, in order to ensure the emergence of sovereign and competitive European champions and to strengthen Europe’s global industrial leadership, the regulatory, administrative and financial burdens on European businesses must be substantially reduced without delay;

  7. Amendment 7Motion for a resolution · Paragraph 103
    Current text

    103. Calls on the Commission to ensure a reliable and sufficient clean energy and net-zero technology supply to support the digital infrastructure of the future;

    Amendment

    103. Calls on the Commission to take the necessary actions to ensure a reliable and sufficient energy supply to support the digital infrastructure of the future, by promoting energy generation using all available sources and by developing plans to increase strategic energy autonomy based on the principle of technological neutrality, as well as by making appropriate investments in electricity grids to eliminate the existing bottlenecks and network congestion that hinder industry and innovation;

  8. Amendment 8Motion for a resolution · Paragraph 103 a (new)
    Amendment

    103a. Stresses that the high energy costs for the operation of digital infrastructure are penalising European companies and undermining their competitiveness compared to non-EU competitors that benefit from lower energy prices; stresses that the EU’s energy policies should ensure access to stable and affordable electricity for strategic industries, including data centres, high-performance computing infrastructure and energy-intensive sectors; strongly underlines the need for actions aimed at reducing volatility and lowering high energy prices, which have a significant impact on EU businesses; urges the Commission and the Member States, following adequate impact assessment and consultation wi…

    Excerpt — full text in the official PDF.
  9. Amendment 9Motion for a resolution · Paragraph 103 b (new)
    Amendment

    103b. Urges the Commission, in cooperation with the Member States, to propose a long-term nuclear energy strategy that goes beyond small modular reactors and fusion research, and also includes support for the deployment of large reactors as well as the development of fourth-generation reactors; recalls that, despite several decades of favouring intermittent energy sources over nuclear energy, the EU still occupies a leading position in the nuclear sector, with companies covering the entire technological spectrum; stresses, however, the need to strengthen this position in order to improve competitiveness and meet the challenges of the digital transition;

  10. Amendment 10Motion for a resolution · Paragraph 115 a (new)
    Amendment

    115a. Invites the Member States and the Commission to support and facilitate initiatives aimed at accelerating the use of robots by European industries, in order to address Europe’s persistent lag in industrial automation compared to major competitors, and to complement the current Industry 4.0-related actions under the Digital Europe and Horizon Europe programmes; stresses that the delayed automation of European industrial production has already undermined global competitiveness in several sectors and that a timely acceleration in the deployment of robots is essential to safeguard industrial capacities and secure high-quality jobs that would otherwise be lost to non-EU competitors;

Official amendment documents

Full record

Members who amended this procedure

59 Members · by amendment count
1
Jörgen WARBORN
Jörgen WARBORN
European People's Party (EPP) · 🇸🇪 Sweden
155(126 solo)
2
Elena SANCHO MURILLO
Elena SANCHO MURILLO
Socialists & Democrats · 🇪🇸 Spain
102
3
Alexandra GEESE
Alexandra GEESE
Greens / EFA · 🇩🇪 Germany
98(33 solo)
4
Nicolás GONZÁLEZ CASARES
Nicolás GONZÁLEZ CASARES
Socialists & Democrats · 🇪🇸 Spain
84
5
Matthias ECKE
Matthias ECKE
Socialists & Democrats · 🇩🇪 Germany
82(2 solo)
6
Bruno TOBBACK
Bruno TOBBACK
Socialists & Democrats · 🇧🇪 Belgium
81
7
Lina GÁLVEZ
Lina GÁLVEZ
Socialists & Democrats · 🇪🇸 Spain
80
8
Giorgio GORI
Giorgio GORI
Socialists & Democrats · 🇮🇹 Italy
74
9
Michał KOBOSKO
Michał KOBOSKO
Renew Europe · 🇵🇱 Poland
72
10
Christophe GRUDLER
Christophe GRUDLER
Renew Europe · 🇫🇷 France
64
11
Engin EROGLU
Engin EROGLU
Renew Europe · 🇩🇪 Germany
64
12
Ivars IJABS
Ivars IJABS
Renew Europe · 🇱🇻 Latvia
60
13
Aura SALLA
Aura SALLA
European People's Party (EPP) · 🇫🇮 Finland
48(8 solo)
14
Virgil-Daniel POPESCU
Virgil-Daniel POPESCU
European People's Party (EPP) · 🇷🇴 Romania
40
15
Aleksandar NIKOLIC
Aleksandar NIKOLIC
Patriots for Europe · 🇫🇷 France
32
16
Julie RECHAGNEUX
Julie RECHAGNEUX
Patriots for Europe · 🇫🇷 France
32
17
Mathilde ANDROUËT
Mathilde ANDROUËT
Patriots for Europe · 🇫🇷 France
32
18
Mélanie DISDIER
Mélanie DISDIER
Patriots for Europe · 🇫🇷 France
32
19
Pierre-Romain THIONNET
Pierre-Romain THIONNET
Patriots for Europe · 🇫🇷 France
32
20
Pascale PIERA
Pascale PIERA
Patriots for Europe · 🇫🇷 France
32
21
Tomas TOBÉ
Tomas TOBÉ
European People's Party (EPP) · 🇸🇪 Sweden
29
22
Iuliu WINKLER
Iuliu WINKLER
European People's Party (EPP) · 🇷🇴 Romania
29
23
Niels Flemming HANSEN
Niels Flemming HANSEN
European People's Party (EPP) · 🇩🇰 Denmark
29
24
Wouter BEKE
Wouter BEKE
European People's Party (EPP) · 🇧🇪 Belgium
29
25
Matej TONIN
Matej TONIN
European People's Party (EPP) · 🇸🇮 Slovenia
29

The amendments, in full text

464 amendments

Every amendment as tabled — original text, proposed change and justification, with a link to the official PDF.

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