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Plenary session

20–22 January 2026

21 texts voted · 17 adopted · 3 rejected · 237 roll-call votes

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Tightest vote
Request for opinion from the Court of Justice on the compatibility with the Treaties of the proposed EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement (EMPA) and Interim Trade Agreement (ITA)
Adopted

Margin of 10 votes · 334 for · 324 against · 11 abst

Smallest for/against margin among the session's text-deciding votes.

Most amended text
Critical Medicines Act

1,794 amendments tracked · see the dossier →

Largest number of committee amendments tracked on AmendEU among the texts voted this session.

Tuesday 20 January

6 texts · 67 votes
Critical Medicines ActRejected

On a motion to reject the proposal · amendment 258 · record ↗

44 for · 600 against · 13 abst
15 other votes on this text
Just transition directive in the world of work: ensuring the creation of jobs and revitalising local economiesAdopted

On the motion for a resolution · the text as a whole · record ↗ · adopted text ↗

420 for · 207 against · 20 abst
5 other votes on this text
The 28th Regime: a new legal framework for innovative companiesAdopted

On the motion for a resolution · the text as a whole · record ↗ · adopted text ↗

492 for · 144 against · 28 abst
16 other votes on this text
Reform of the European Electoral Act – hurdles to ratification and implementation in the Member StatesAdopted

On the motion for a resolution · the text as a whole · record ↗ · adopted text ↗

417 for · 234 against · 9 abst
12 other votes on this text
Voted without committee amendments · 1 text, 12 votes

Mostly motions and resolutions tabled directly for the sitting, plus consents and budget texts. Each title opens its AmendEU page tracking its plenary votes. What these texts are →

Murder of Mehdi Kessaci – urgent need for ambitious European action against drug trafficking12 votes

No committee amendments tracked for this procedure; its page follows its plenary votes.

Wednesday 21 January

7 texts · 112 votes
Human Rights and Democracy in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter – annual report 2025Adopted

On the motion for a resolution · the text as a whole · record ↗

421 for · 120 against · 108 abst
33 other votes on this text
Implementation of the common security and defence policy – annual report 2025Adopted

On the motion for a resolution · the text as a whole · record ↗ · adopted text ↗

395 for · 197 against · 70 abst
31 other votes on this text
Implementation of the common foreign and security policy – annual report 2025Adopted

On the motion for a resolution · the text as a whole · record ↗

392 for · 179 against · 83 abst
39 other votes on this text
Other votes of the day · 1 text, 1 vote

Texts with amendment or partial votes recorded this day, but no vote on the text as a whole. How texts are voted →

Air passenger rights1 vote
  • ✓On the lead committee's amendments · voted as one block · amendment 1632 / 15 / 9↗
Voted without committee amendments · 1 text, 1 vote

Mostly motions and resolutions tabled directly for the sitting, plus consents and budget texts. Each title opens its AmendEU page tracking its plenary votes. What these texts are →

Enhanced cooperation on the establishment of a Loan for Ukraine1 vote

No committee amendments tracked for this procedure; its page follows its plenary votes.

  • ✓On the proposed decision499 / 135 / 24↗

Thursday 22 January

8 texts · 58 votes
European technological sovereignty and digital infrastructureAdopted

On the motion for a resolution · the text as a whole · record ↗ · adopted text ↗

471 for · 68 against · 71 abst
12 other votes on this text
Brutal repression against protesters in IranAdopted

On the motion for a resolution · the text as a whole · record ↗ · adopted text ↗

562 for · 9 against · 57 abst
10 other votes on this text
Attempted takeover of Lithuania’s public broadcaster and the threat to democracy in LithuaniaAdopted

On the motion for a resolution · the text as a whole · record ↗ · adopted text ↗

385 for · 165 against · 35 abst
23 other votes on this text
  • ✓On paragraph 4431 / 140 / 32↗
  • ✓On paragraph 5 (part 1 of a split vote)430 / 145 / 33↗
  • ✓On paragraph 5 (part 2 of a split vote)417 / 158 / 34↗
  • ✓On paragraph 6424 / 158 / 29↗
  • ✓On paragraph 7405 / 163 / 41↗
  • ✓On paragraph 8442 / 132 / 34↗
  • ✓On paragraph 9413 / 158 / 39↗
  • ✓On paragraph 10 (part 1 of a split vote)427 / 161 / 21↗
  • ✓On paragraph 10 (part 2 of a split vote)334 / 259 / 18↗
  • ✓On paragraph 11 (part 1 of a split vote)430 / 157 / 20↗
  • ✓On paragraph 11 (part 2 of a split vote)412 / 171 / 28↗
  • ✓On recital J422 / 107 / 73↗
  • ✓On recital J327 / 235 / 42↗
  • ✓On recital K406 / 149 / 50↗
  • ✓On recital L425 / 147 / 37↗
  • ✓On recital L328 / 237 / 33↗
  • ✓On recital O426 / 151 / 31↗
  • ✓On recital O398 / 164 / 40↗
  • ✓On recital P419 / 158 / 25↗
  • ✓On recital P426 / 141 / 42↗
  • ✓On recital Q421 / 150 / 35↗
  • ✓On recital Q405 / 155 / 41↗
  • ✓On recital T429 / 153 / 26↗
Voted without committee amendments · 1 text, 3 votes

Mostly motions and resolutions tabled directly for the sitting, plus consents and budget texts. Each title opens its AmendEU page tracking its plenary votes. What these texts are →

Votes are grouped by the text they concern. Each card shows the vote that adopted or rejected the text; the bar reads votes for (green), against (terracotta) and abstentions (grey). Amendment and split votes are folded under their text: a check means the vote passed, a cross means it did not. How to read a plenary session → Vote data: HowTheyVote.eu (ODbL, attribution) / European Parliament, roll-call votes only.